Testing & Analysis

Fractures in Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastics

To understand component failures, the analysis goes beyond the recognition of a broken part.

Analysis delves deep into the mechanism and root cause of the failure, seeking answers to how and why the component failed. A pivotal part of this investigation is the fractographic examination, especially when it comes to deciphering the failure mode.

One common cause of component failures is cracking, often induced as a stress relief mechanism in response to the exertion of various stresses on the component. Glass fiber-reinforced plastics, renowned for their superior mechanical properties, including enhanced strength and stiffness compared to unfilled materials, find widespread utility across various applications where mechanical integrity is paramount.

Fractography of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastics

However, when it comes to fractographic evaluation of these materials, a unique challenge emerges due to the confounding effect of the embedded fibers. These microscopic fibers can obscure the fracture surface features that offer critical insights into the failure, making it harder to distinguish various factors that contribute to the fracture.

Factors that may be concealed or altered by the presence of these fibers include the type of material and formulation constituents, the nature of the applied forces (be it tensile, compressive, or shear), the magnitude of these forces, the frequency at which they act (whether continuous, intermittent, or rapidly applied), and even environmental effects, such as temperature and the presence of chemicals.

In essence, these fibers act as silent witnesses to the forces and conditions that led to the fracture. To uncover their valuable insights, engineers and analysts must employ specialized techniques and approaches tailored to the unique challenges posed by glass fiber-reinforced materials.

To Learn More about Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastics

SPE aims to shed light on these challenges, offering a glimpse into the techniques and methodologies that can be used to extract information from the complex and often perplexing fracture surfaces of glass fiber-reinforced plastics in an upcoming webinar. It is a journey into the heart of materials science, where meticulous analysis reveals the secrets behind the fractures and paves the way for enhanced component durability and performance.

By Plastics Engineering | November 7, 2023

Recent Posts

  • Artificial Intelligence

Active Learning Speeds Discovery of Antimicrobial Polymers

Machine learning (ML) enables rapid design of antimicrobial peptide (AMP)-mimetic polymers to treat bacterial infections.

17 hours ago
  • 3D Printing/Additive Manufacturing

3D Printing Finds Growth Niches in the Plastics Industry

Insights from K Show: 3D printing finds key niches in plastics, from conformal-cooling tooling to…

2 days ago
  • People

Can Art Shift Behavior on Plastic Waste? Insights From TRACE-P

Collaborating through “COM-ART”, researchers and artists are turning information into action to support the circular…

3 days ago
  • Industry

International Polyolefins Conference: Industry´s Competitive Edge

The International Polyolefins Conference is where market intelligence meets practical solutions. For leaders, attending is…

3 days ago
  • Medical

3D-Printed Biodegradable Meshes for Guided Bone Regeneration

3D-printed biodegradable meshes improve guided bone regeneration by combining custom fit, mechanical support, and enhanced…

4 days ago
  • Film

Hyper-nucleated PP for Clear Monomaterial Packaging

Hyper-nucleated polypropylene improves clarity, stiffness and recyclability in rigid packaging by controlling crystallization.

5 days ago